Whether you run casual three-milers a few times a week or you're training for your second marathon [1], aside from putting in the miles to build your endurance and taking time afterward to stretch your muscles to increase flexibility, runners should be making time to strength train.
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Building muscle with bodyweight moves and exercises that use weights will not only make you a more efficient, faster runner, but it'll help prevent injury caused by overuse. Trainer Lauren Fairbanks recommends that runners strengthen four often neglected areas: the glute max, glute med, core, and upper back. Lateral (side-to-side) exercises are also an important way to balance the body since running is such a front-to-back movement. With all of this in mind, here are some basic exercises you should include in your strength-training routine.
- Goblet squats [2]: glutes, hamstrings, upper body
- Alternating side lunges [3]: glutes, inner thighs
- Push-ups [4]: upper body, core
- Elbow plank with donkey kick [5]: glutes, core, upper body
- Squat to overhead press [6]: glutes, quads, shoulders, upper back
- Burpees [7]: upper body, core, glutes, legs
- Step-ups [8]: glutes, hamstrings, quads
- Lateral squat walk with a resistance band [9]: glutes, legs
- Forward backward lunge [10]: glutes, quads
- Side plank with leg lift [11]: core, upper body, outer quads, glutes
- Upright row [12]: upper body
- Butterfly crunch [13]: core
Here are some running and strength-training workouts you can try.
- 30-minute running and toning workout [14]
- 60-minute running and strength-training workout [15]
- 100 burpees workout [16]
- 47-minute running and toning workout [17]