The Centers For Disease Control (CDC) recently advised all Americans to start wearing cloth face masks [1] in public to help combat the novel coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic, prompting many people to get creative with their coverage. Those with access to a sewing machine can follow specific patterns, but a no-sew option is also available.

Face masks are meant to slow the spread of the virus from the wearer to those around them. Celebrities like Colin Hanks, Kate Hudson [2], and Viola Davis have shared guides to creating the CDC-approved no-sew masks [3], using only a bandana (or a cotton cloth) and two hair elastics. Sometimes, a filter is fitted between the fabric. The mask should be washable and dryable in order to maintain cleanliness. See the photos above or the video below for step-by-step instructions.

It's worth noting that these DIY [4] face coverings are not surgical masks or N95 respirators, which are still being reserved for healthcare workers. Wearing a cloth mask will not ensure protection against ingesting droplets. "Is it perfect? Does it block even the smallest particles? No," Dr. Jay Jacobsen told Fox 13 [5] of the homemade masks. "I think in such a serious epidemic, thinking about using things that may not be perfect but have something to offer is probably a very reasonable idea."