The main difference between front-load and top-load washing machines is that the former cleans items in a tumbling motion rather than a twisting motion. Tumbling works faster, harder, and better at removing stains, odor, and grime, per Howard's. Unfortunately, front-load washers are more susceptible to mold and mildew because it's more difficult for water to evaporate.
On the bright side, many current front-load models feature special self-cleaning settings, which makes routine cleaning a one-step job! If your front-load washer isn't equipped with a self-cleaning tool, then you'll have to do it the old way, aka by hand.
Instructions for Cleaning a Front-Load Washing Machine
- Double check the machine is completely empty.
- Using bleach, scrub all attachments: soap, bleach, and fabric-softener dispensers, as well as the rubber gaskets around the opening of the drum, both inside the door and on the physical machine.
- Pour two cups of bleach into the front-load washer.
- Start a normal wash cycle with hot water. Once the drum has filled, pause the cycle, and let the bleach-water solution sit for 30 minutes. This allows the bleach to really settle in and get to work. After 30 minutes, resume the cycle.
- Run an additional rinse cycle to make sure all the bleach is gone.
- Leave the washer door open so the drum can air-dry.
- Wipe down the exterior of your front-load washer with disinfectant wipes.
