16 Inspiring Drought-Friendly Gardening Tips

Making do with less water is the new reality for gardeners and homeowners. Because of droughts across the country, and particularly in California where the state is mandating a reduction in water usage, many people are getting creative when it comes to cultivating greenery in their yards.

Even the pros are getting in on the less-water movement. Landscape experts Johanna Silver and Lauren Dunec Hoang created a drought-tolerant landscape for Sunset magazine's New Backyard Cottage and Garden project, an endeavor that focused on indoor small-space design as well as a well-planned exterior space. The topic is further explored in the magazine's new easy-care gardening book.

Johanna and Lauren, who are also editors at Sunset, combined their expertise to design a lawn-free expanse that still focuses on beautiful greenery. We spoke with both women to learn about their inspiration and to pick up some tips on how to create beautiful exterior spaces that are still drought-friendly.

01
Give Yourself Permission to Garden

Give Yourself Permission to Garden

When trying to conserve water, gardeners may think sacrificing their hobby is necessary. Not so, Johanna and Lauren said. It's possible to still garden using these tactics, so give yourself permission to continue to tend your outdoor space.

02
Have Less Lawn

Have Less Lawn

It's worth thinking beyond grass, Johanna said, since lawns are "a thirsty, chemical-intensive feature of the landscape that doesn't really offer much."

03
Pick the Right Plants

Pick the Right Plants

Picking low-water plants is necessary to executing a garden like Sunset's. "It might take a little legwork," Johanna said. "But there are all sorts of phenomenal plants on the market now that need less water." The editors used special varieties, including a low-lying plant called Acacia Cognata, nicknamed "Cousin It," as well as Astelia Silver Shadow.

04
Go With Gravel

Go With Gravel

Instead of grass, consider gravel. The Sunset editors chose quartz pebbles, which are widely available.

05
Mix In Sculptural Elements

Mix In Sculptural Elements

The editors added visual intrigue by mixing in sculptural elements in the form of round planters made from a variety of materials. Lauren suggested looking "beyond pots of flowers that take a ton of water to add a real stylish element to your yard."

06
Add Height With Stacked Stones

Add Height With Stacked Stones

Use stacked stones to add height to your backyard and designate certain areas for plants.

07
Mix It Up With Pavers

Mix It Up With Pavers

Add flagstone or a flat stone to create pathways and mix things up visually. Sunset's editors used Belgard pavers.

08
Irrigate Wisely

Irrigate Wisely

Johanna and Lauren recommended looking into a DIY drip irrigation system or calling a professional to help make your existing setup more efficient.

09
Plan Your Layout

Plan Your Layout

Before starting, Sunset's editors suggested designating areas for specific activities. Their yard was planned to include space for an outdoor lounge, a dining area, and a walking space between the raised beds.

10
Consider Wildlife

Consider Wildlife

Don't forget that beautiful gardens are a collaborative effort between humans and the animals and insects involved in pollination. The editors installed a stone trough in their outdoor space for those pollinators. "Particularly in a time of drought or in a dry landscape," Lauren said, "providing that pool of water for bees, birds, butterflies is essential for helping pollinators and birds get through the drought as well."

11
Pick Low-Lying Planters

Pick Low-Lying Planters

In the absence of a lawn, the editors placed planters on the ground filled with drought-friendly plants to create an alternate green expanse.

12
Replace Mulch With Stone

Replace Mulch With Stone

Instead of putting mulch in planters, consider stones. Water will still get to plants' roots and won't be wasted on the way.

13
Get Creative With Planters

Get Creative With Planters

Sunset's editors suggested putting drought-friendly greenery in planters. It's worth getting creative with those planters by looking for items in different shapes, sizes, and heights.

14
Add a Vertical Garden

Add a Vertical Garden

Vertical gardens can make for beautiful accents in an outdoor space, especially when low-water plants are used.

15
Ask Around to Find Drought-Friendly Greenery

Ask Around to Find Drought-Friendly Greenery

Ask an expert at your local nursery or home-improvement store to find great low-water plants. Sunset's editors suggested the following: Agave attenuata, nicknamed Ray of Light; Festuca glauca, nicknamed Elijah Blue; Maireana sedifolia, also known as Pearl Bluebush; Pittosporum, nicknamed Crème de Menthe; Pittosporum Wheeler’s Dwarf or Silver Sheen; and boxwood.

16
Consider Your Color Palette

Consider Your Color Palette

Think about color when planning the backyard space. Lauren and Johanna added silver and blue-green elements to their yard to let the existing greenery shine through.

17
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