Your First African Safari: What to Expect and How to Prepare

First things first: the safari lodge that you choose will shape your entire experience. Staying at a private game reserve, such as the Thornybush Luxury Game Lodge Collection, ensures the trip will be in the hands of professionals, meaning all you have to do is show up; the rest is planned and all-included for you.

Rates at all of Thornybush's lodges include accommodation, all meals, tea, coffee, snacks, dawn and dusk safaris in open-game vehicles, bush walks, and sundowner drinks on game drives.

The Thornybush Collection offerings consist of 12 lodges and include accommodations for everyone from a couple on their honeymoon to a family with children. Thornybush Game Lodge is one of the largest, adjacent to Kruger National Park, and is ideal for families or weddings. For a much more secluded and romantic experience, Thornybush River Lodge has only six luxury suites and is set right in the middle of the bush. Expect to be woken up with the sounds of monkeys and birds. Both have park rangers who make sure you learn about the country's wildlife while enjoying the trip of a lifetime.

You can expect to go on at least two game drives a day. The morning game drives start at sunrise — prime time for large feline viewing. After breakfast, you embark on another game drive in the early afternoon, followed by lunch and then a final late-afternoon game drive.

The goal is to see all species in the big five: the African elephants, lions, leopards, buffalo, and rhinoceroses. On each drive you'll have a park ranger driving the jeep and a tracker, whose main job is to sit in front and track the animals.

Before heading to Africa, speak with a doctor to learn which vaccinations and medications are required to travel there. The CDC recommends the following vaccines for South Africa: typhoid, hepatitis A, hepatitis B, cholera, yellow fever, rabies, influenza, and possibly malaria medication if you're staying near Kruger National Park.

There are times when you will be only a few feet away from elephants, lions, zebras, rhinos, and other game. The main rule is not to get out of the jeep for a closer look. The guide will explain to you on day one to avoid loud noises, sudden movements, or sticking any body part outside of the vehicle, as wild animals can see this as a threat.

The best time to visit varies, depending on which region you are traveling to. For example, if you want to see the Great Migration in Kenya, then you should go any time from February through March. The prime time to safari in South Africa around Kruger National Park is from June through September, when the weather is cooler and dry.